Tables-PO

Tables


In tabular data, all information is given in the form of a table. This is the safest type of data, as all the numerical values are given directly and any errors that could crop up because of the discrepancies in interpretation of graphical data are eliminated. Though this is the simplest form of data representation,the calculations on tabular data can be lengthy and time consuming.

Typical questions asked when this form of data is given include questions on percentage change, growth rate, net change and average values which have to be derived from the values of functions given in the table. As there are no calculators allowed, it might be necessary to approximate certain values to arrive at quick solutions when the numerical values of the answer options are not very close

Study the following table and give answers for the questions below :

Subjects English History Computer Math Science Economics
Max Marks 100 100 100 100 100 100
Students
Mita 79 87 98 99 78 88
Subal 67 76 88 87 84 66
Kuni 88 66 89 67 77 78
Sonu 66 55 44 35 50 56
Richy 88 66 77 77 44 66
Imran 69 34 97 99 77 56
Bijay 43 56 88 67 75 90

Q.1  What is the total marks obtained by Bijay in all subjects?

A) 400

B) 433

C) 290

D) 417

E) None of these

Answer-E

Since sum total = (43 + 56 + 88 + 67 + 75 + 90) =  419

Q-2  What is the average mark in Computer for all students?

A) 87

B) 89

C) 83

D) 98

E) 66

Answer- C

(Sum of marks obtained by all student in Computer divided by 7 )        =  \frac{581}{7}

Average marks in computer for all 7 student   = 83.

Q-3.   Who scored more than 75% in all the subjects?

A) Sonu

B) Mita

C) Bijay

D) Kuni

E) Imran

Answer-B – Mita  (Total marks scored by Mita =  529)

Percentage Marks =  \frac{529}{600} x 100   =    88%

Q-4  What is the in between overall percentage of Richy?

A) 77 – 78

B) 79 – 80

C) 89 – 90

D) 70 – 71

E) 69 – 70

Answer – E,   Total marks  of Richy is 418

= 418 divided by 600 x 100 which  gives 69.6666….

Q-5  In which subject the overall percentage is the best?

A) Computer

B) English

C) Math

D) Science

E) Economics

Ans.  A  – Computer     (Total   581    highest.)

1. Total 24500 people who are in the given profession and (of these) percentage of female and males. Answer the questions below based on the data given.

 

Professions % of people % of males % of females
Medical 11 60 40
Engineering 18 30 70
Law 24 45 55
Teaching 21 80 20
Banking 16 35 65
Management 10 44 56

1. What is the ratio of the total number of males in the medical and teaching profession together to the ratio of females in the same

professions together?

Solution :

Step 1:  Total people = 24500.

As we need to find the ratios, we use the formula

Females ( Medical + Teaching): Males ( Medical + Teaching)

Step 2: 

By substituting the values in the above formula

(40% x 11%x 24500) + (20% x 21% x 24500) : (60% x 11% x 24500) + (80% x 21% x 24500)

Step 3: 

By eliminating 24500 and percentage as it is common,

according to the concept of ratio we get,

(40 x 11) + (20 x 21) : (60 x 11) + (80 x 21)

Step 4: 

By Simplification,

22 + 21 : 33 + 84       = 43 : 117

Therefore, The ratio of total number of Males: Females in the medical and teaching profession together is 43:117

*Note: Don’t write the steps during examination as it consumes a lot of time. Directly jump to the step 3 as 24,500 is common and step 2 can directly be eliminated.

1. Total number of people in the teaching profession is what percent of total number of people in law?

Solution : Total people = 24500.

Step 1: 

As we need to find the percentage change, we need to use percentage formula

x is what of % of y  = (x/y)100 [Formula]

X-Total number of people in teaching program    Y- Total number of people in law

Step 2: 

By substitution, (Total number of people in teaching program/ total number of people in law) x100

Step 3: 

By substituting values in the above formula, (21% x 24500/24% of 24500) x 100

Step 4: 

By simplification,

\frac{21}{24} x 100

Step 5: 

By simplification,

\frac{7}{8} x 100

= 87.5%

Therefore, the total percentage of people in the teaching profession is 87.5% of the total percentage of total people in law.

1. What is the total number of Females from all the profession together?

Solution :

Step 1:  Total people = 24500

As we need to find the total number of Females in all the profession, we are suppose to take

(the percentage of Females in one profession x percentage of the total number of people in that profession x total number of people) and thus we need to add all the values together.

(40% of 11% of 24500)+(70% of 18%of 24500)+(55% of 24% of 24500)+(20% of 21% of 24500)+ (65% of 16% of 24500)+(56% of 10% of 24500)

Step 2: 

By Simplification,

(40 x 11) + (70 x 18) + (55 x 24) + (20 x 21) + (65 x 16) + (56 x 10) = 5040

In examination on average, about 30 to 36 seconds are allotted to solve a question. Though this question appears to be simple the process of calculation is really lengthy as we cannot eliminate any number. The quickest way to solve this question is to leave the question for the end.